PODCAST

Daiquiris and Dermatology

Habib Olapade

A podcast dedicated to internal medicine, occupational medicine, and dermatology.

health & fitness medicine

All Episodes

00:02:16

Olfactory Dysfunction

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/10/04

This episode covers olfactory dysfunction!

00:01:25

Chlamydophila Psittaci and Psittacosis

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/10/04

This episode covers chlamydophila psittaci and psittacosis!

00:03:33

Lichen Planus

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/10/03

This episode covers lichen planus!

00:04:47

Alopecia

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/10/03

This episode covers alopecia!

00:02:15

Hemolytic Anemias

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/27

Hemolytic anemias are a group of disorders where red blood cell survival is reduced either continuously or episodically. Because a patient’s bone marrow has the ability to increase erythroid production up to eighteen times in response to reduced red blood cell survival, a patient will only present with anemia when the patient’s bone marrow production is outstripped. This will occur when red blood cell survival is extremely short or when the bone marrow’s ability to compensate is impaired. Hemolytic

00:01:53

Tuberculous Meningitis

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/27

Tuberculous meningitis can be caused either by miliary spread or by a rupture of the meningeal tuberculoma that results from an earlier hematogenous seeding of tubercle bacilli from a pulmonary focus. The onset of the malady is usually gradual with the patient presenting with fever, anorexia, irritability, and listlessness followed by coma, convulsions, vomiting, and headache. In older patients, behavioral changes and headache are prominent early symptoms. Cranial nerve palsies and nuchal rigidity

00:01:28

Vitamin C Deficiency

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/26

This episode covers vitamin c deficiency!

00:04:34

Folliculitis

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/26

This episode covers folliculitis!

00:01:00

Thyroglossal Duct Cysts

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/20

Thyroglossal duct cysts occur along the embryologic course of the thyroid’s descent from the tuberculum impar of the tongue base to its usual position in the lower neck. Although they may occur at any age, they are most common before age 20. They present as a midline neck mass which is often just below the hyoid bone. Surgical excision is recommended to prevent recurrent infection. This requires removal of the entire fistulous tract along with the middle portion of the hyoid bone through which many

00:01:03

Branchial Cleft Cysts

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/20

Branchial cleft cysts usually present as a soft cystic mass along the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle. These lesions are usually recognized in the second or third decade of the patient’s life when they suddenly swell or become infected. To prevent recurrent infection and possible carcinoma, they should be completely excised with their fistulous tracts. First branchial cleft cysts present high in the neck, sometimes just below the ear. A fistulous connection with the floor of the

00:02:13

Tuberculous & Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Lymphadenitis

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/19

Granulomatous neck masses are rather common. The differential diagnosis here includes mycobacterial adenitis, sarcoidosis, and cat-scratch disease due to Bartonella henselae. The incidence of mycobacterial lymphadenitis, however, is on the rise among both immunocompromised and immunocompetent individuals. The usual presentation of granulomatous disease in the neck is simply single or matted nodes. Although mycobacterial adenitis can extend to the skin and drain externally, this presentation is

00:01:41

Infectious & Inflammatory Neck Masses

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/19

Normal lymph nodes in the neck are usually less than 1 cm in length. Infections involving the pharynx, salivary glands, and scalp often cause tender enlargement of neck nodes. Indeed, enlarged nodes are common in HIV-infected persons. Except for the occasional node that suppurates and requires incision and drainage, treatment is directed against the underlying infection. An enlarged node (larger than 1.5 cm) or node with a necrotic center that is not associated with an obvious infection should be

00:02:06

Miliaria (Heat Rash)

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/13

Miliaria can typically be found on the patient’s intertriginous areas and trunk. The malady is usually caused by prolonged exposure to a moist, hot environment. Risk of contraction can also be increased by occlusive clothing. Here, the sweat ducts’ ostia are plugged leading to the ultimate rupture of the sweat duct and a stinging, irritating reaction. The typical symptoms are itching and burning. The sweat gland obstruction’s histologic depth determines the clinical presentation. Obstruction in the

00:02:38

Erythema Nodosum

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/13

Erythema nodosum is a symptom complex characterized by tender erythematous nodules that typically appear on the extensor surfaces of the lower legs (but can appear on the arms, face, and trunk). The lesions should range in color from pink to red and be between 1-10 centimeters in diameter. The malady usually lasts for six weeks and can be associated with pregnancy, oral contraceptive use, primary coccidioidomycosis, streptococcosis, tuberculosis, syphilis, diverticulitis, Y enterocolitica, Yersinia

00:03:45

Acute otitis media

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/12

Acute otitis media is a bacterial infection of the temporal bone’s mucosally lined air storage spaces typically caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, or Streptococcus pyogenes. The disease is often accompanied by mastoid tenderness caused by the presence of pus in the mastoid air cells. Here, material forms within the middle ear cleft and the pneumatized mastoid air cells and petrous apex. This disease is usually precipitated by a viral upper respiratory tract infection that

00:05:31

Pemphigus

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/12

Pemphigus is an uncommon intraepidermal blistering disease occurring on the skin and mucous membranes. It is caused by autoantibodies to adhesion molecules expressed in the skin and mucous membranes. The cause is unknown. The bullae appear spontaneously and are tender and painful when they rupture. Drug induced pemphigus from penicillamine, captopril, and others have been reported. There are several forms of pemphigus: pemphigus vulgaris and its variant, pemphigus vegetans; and the more

00:02:09

Tinea versicolor

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/11

Tinea versicolor is a mild, superficial Malassezia infection of the skin. The condition has a high reoccurrence rate after treatment. Patients often report the malady after discovering an area of their skin that will not tan and, mistaken the disease as well as the resulting hypopigmentation for vitiligo. A few patients will also present with itching and velvety, tan, pink, or white macules or thin papules. Large, blunt hyphae, and thin walled budding spores will appear on the KOH. The patient can

00:01:09

Pompholyx

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/11

Patients with pompholyx, or vesiculobullous dermatitis of the palms and soles, will typically present with small clear vesicles resembling grains of tapioca on the skin at the side of the fingers and the palms. The vesicles may be associated with intense itching and then become dry, scaly and fissured. The patient can be treated with topical and systemic corticosteroids. Typically, the practitioner will order a topical corticosteroid to ameliorate the flare and avoid pruritus. The patient should

00:02:34

Tinea pedis

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/06

Tinea pedis (commonly known as athlete’s foot) is an acute or chronic dermatosis. Most infections are caused by the Trichophyton species. The patient will present with itching, burning, or stinging. Pain here may indicate secondary infection with complicating cellulitis. Interdigital tinea pedis is the most common predisposing cause of lower extremity cellulitis in healthy individuals. On the sole and heel, tinea may appear as chronic noninflammatory scaling occasionally with thickening or

00:02:21

Herpes Simplex

Daiquiris and Dermatology ·

2020/09/06

The primary symptoms of herpes simplex are burning and stinging. Neuralgia may precede or accompany attacks. The lesions consist of small, grouped vesicles on an erythematous base that can occur anywhere. Most cases occur on the patient’s vermillion lip border, the penile shaft, labia, perianal skin, and the rear end. The regional lymph nodes may be swollen and tender. The lesions usually crust and heal in one week. Immunosuppressed patients may also present with verrucous or nodular herpes lesions

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