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PODCAST

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course

The CIPP/US Audio Course is your complete, audio-first companion for mastering the Certified Information Privacy Professional – United States (CIPP/US) certification. Designed for learners who want structured, on-the-go preparation, this Audio Course transforms the IAPP Body of Knowledge into clear, engaging, and easy-to-follow episodes. Each lesson unpacks the foundations of U.S. privacy law—from federal and state frameworks to workplace regulations and cross-border data principles—helping you

education courses

All Episodes

21:40

Episode 78 — Applicability Tests: Resident...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

Comprehensive state privacy laws often hinge on applicability thresholds. This episode explores the criteria that determine whether a business must comply, such as number of state residents, annual revenue, or percentage of revenue from selling personal information. We’ll also cover common exemptions, including nonprofit entities, small businesses, and data already regulated under federal statutes.Understanding these thresholds is vital, as they define the scope of compliance obligations

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22:59

Episode 77 — State Authority: Attorneys General and...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

State enforcement has become increasingly influential in privacy regulation. This episode examines the role of state attorneys general, who bring actions under both state privacy laws and general consumer protection statutes. We’ll also focus on the California Privacy Protection Agency, which has broad authority under the CCPA and CPRA to issue regulations and enforce compliance.We’ll highlight how these authorities shape enforcement priorities and often act as models for other states. For

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23:18

Episode 76 — Domain V Overview: Role of States in the...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

Domain V introduces state privacy laws, which increasingly shape the U.S. privacy landscape. This episode provides an overview of how state authority interacts with federal law, highlighting the roles of state attorneys general, legislatures, and agencies like the California Privacy Protection Agency. We’ll also discuss how states serve as “laboratories of democracy,” pioneering comprehensive privacy frameworks where federal law remains sectoral.By mastering Domain V, you’ll gain the tools

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23:39

Episode 75 — Post-Employment: Records, References,...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

Privacy obligations continue even after employment ends. This episode reviews how employers manage personnel records after termination, including requirements for retention and eventual disposal. We’ll also cover privacy issues in providing references, balancing truthfulness with obligations to protect sensitive information.We’ll discuss how state and federal rules shape post-employment practices, and how retention duties must be coordinated with legal holds or compliance requirements. Exam

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23:14

Episode 74 — ECPA at Work: Employer Obligations and...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

The Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) plays a major role in regulating workplace privacy. This episode explains how the Act governs the interception and access of electronic communications, including email and phone calls, in the employment context. We’ll cover key exceptions that permit monitoring, such as the consent of at least one party or business-use exceptions.We’ll also examine how courts interpret ECPA in workplace disputes, shaping what employers may lawfully monitor

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23:44

Episode 73 — Internal Investigations: Misconduct,...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

Organizations must often conduct internal investigations into employee misconduct, which involves significant privacy considerations. This episode explores how investigations collect and handle personal information, including interviews, system logs, and third-party services. We’ll discuss the importance of documenting evidence while respecting the rights of the individuals involved.We’ll also highlight how confidentiality and fairness shape investigative practices, and how regulators may

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23:35

Episode 72 — Biometrics and Location: LBS, Wearables,...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

Biometric data and location-based services present unique privacy challenges in the workplace. This episode reviews how employers use tools like fingerprint scanners, facial recognition, GPS tracking, and wearable devices to monitor attendance, productivity, and health. We’ll cover the privacy risks, consent requirements, and the patchwork of state laws, such as Illinois’ Biometric Information Privacy Act (BIPA), that impose specific obligations.We’ll also look at wellness programs and the

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23:52

Episode 71 — Employee Monitoring: Computers, Email,...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

Employers often monitor employees’ use of technology and communications systems, raising important privacy issues. This episode examines the scope of monitoring activities, including computer usage, email systems, telephone records, and workplace video surveillance. We’ll explain how notice and consent play central roles in shaping the legality of these practices, as well as the expectations courts use when balancing employer interests with employee rights. These monitoring tools highlight

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22:55

Episode 70 — Social Media Monitoring: Policies and...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

Employers increasingly monitor social media use, both during hiring and employment. This episode explores the privacy risks, including potential discrimination, reputational harm, and conflicts with labor rights. We’ll examine how the National Labor Relations Board protects “concerted activity” on social platforms, limiting how employers can respond to employee posts.We’ll also cover best practices, such as clear policies and limited use of social media in employment decisions. Exam

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23:07

Episode 69 — Background Screening: Psychological...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

Employers often rely on background screening to evaluate candidates, but privacy laws set clear limits. This episode examines psychological and integrity tests, restrictions on polygraph testing under the Employee Polygraph Protection Act, and the privacy considerations in drug and alcohol testing. We’ll also discuss how the Fair Credit Reporting Act applies to third-party background checks.These screening tools highlight the balance between employer needs and applicant rights. For exam

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23:52

Episode 68 — Pre-Employment Tools: AI Hiring and Bias...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

Employers increasingly use AI-driven tools for hiring, but these technologies raise privacy and fairness concerns. This episode explains how automated decision-making tools are regulated, including requirements for transparency, bias audits, and applicant rights. We’ll also explore how these tools intersect with anti-discrimination laws and state AI regulations.Understanding these risks and obligations is critical for exam preparation, as scenarios may involve evaluating compliance of

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24:38

Episode 67 — Federal Agencies: FTC, DOL, EEOC, NLRB,...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

Multiple federal agencies shape employment privacy. This episode covers the Federal Trade Commission’s oversight of data security promises, the Department of Labor’s authority over wage and hour records, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission’s enforcement of anti-discrimination laws, the National Labor Relations Board’s protection of concerted activity, and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration’s focus on workplace safety and reporting.We’ll highlight how each agency’s

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25:14

Episode 66 — Workplace Privacy Concepts: Notice,...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

Workplace privacy is grounded in concepts of notice, reasonable expectation of privacy, and nondiscrimination. This episode examines how employers must provide clear notice of monitoring practices, and how courts evaluate whether employees reasonably expected privacy in various contexts. Anti-discrimination laws add another layer of protection, preventing misuse of personal data in hiring, promotion, or workplace decisions.We’ll also discuss how these concepts evolve with technology, such

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26:24

Episode 65 — Domain IV Overview: Employment Privacy...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

Domain IV addresses privacy issues throughout the employment lifecycle. This episode provides an overview of pre-employment screening, workplace monitoring, and post-employment records retention. We’ll highlight the key statutes and agencies that regulate employment privacy, including the Civil Rights Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.We also explore how employment privacy intersects with technology, such as monitoring software,

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26:12

Episode 64 — E-Discovery: Managing Personal Data in...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

Civil litigation often requires the disclosure of large volumes of data, raising significant privacy concerns. This episode explains the role of electronic discovery (e-discovery), including how personal information is identified, reviewed, and produced during legal proceedings. We’ll cover how protective orders, redaction, and anonymization techniques help mitigate risks.We also explore how U.S. discovery obligations sometimes conflict with international data protection laws, creating

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23:21

Episode 63 — Media Protections: Privacy Protection...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

Media and journalism face unique privacy issues when government seeks access to information. This episode covers the Privacy Protection Act of 1980, which restricts government searches and seizures of media materials. We’ll explore how this law protects journalists from compelled disclosure and balances press freedom with law enforcement needs.We’ll also discuss exceptions and court interpretations that shape its application. For exam purposes, focus on the Act’s scope, who is covered, and

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26:37

Episode 62 — CISA: Cybersecurity Information Sharing...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

The Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act (CISA) encourages private companies to share cyber threat information with the government. This episode explains how the Act provides liability protections for organizations that participate, while also imposing requirements to remove personal information where possible. We’ll explore how CISA fits into the broader privacy landscape, where national security, cybersecurity, and individual rights intersect.We also discuss why liability protections

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26:23

Episode 61 — USA Freedom Act: Reforms to Bulk Collection

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

This episode covers the USA Freedom Act of 2015, which curtailed some of the sweeping surveillance authorities established under the USA PATRIOT Act. We’ll review how the Act ended bulk collection of telephone metadata by the National Security Agency, replacing it with a more targeted system requiring judicial approval. The reforms reflected public and international concerns over government surveillance practices revealed in prior disclosures.We’ll also examine how the Act balances national

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25:29

Episode 60 — USA PATRIOT Act: Expanded Authority for...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

Passed after September 11, the USA PATRIOT Act expanded government surveillance powers. This episode covers how the Act broadened authority for accessing communications, financial records, and other personal data in the name of counterterrorism. We’ll examine key provisions, including roving wiretaps and National Security Letters, and the privacy implications that followed.We also discuss how the Act has been reformed and limited over time, including through the USA Freedom Act. For the

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25:38

Episode 59 — National Security: FISA and Section 702...

Certified - CIPP/US Audio Course ·

2025/09/08

National security laws create unique privacy challenges. This episode introduces the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) and its Amendments Act, particularly Section 702, which authorizes surveillance of foreign targets. We’ll explain how these authorities intersect with data from U.S. companies and why they raise global privacy concerns.We’ll also cover the oversight mechanisms in place, including the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court. Exam questions often reference FISA or

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