Praise the Poor(咏贫士) 1-7 by Tao Yuanming(陶渊明)

感士不遇赋序昔董仲舒作《士不遇赋》，司马子长又为之。余尝于三余之日，讲习之暇，读其文，慨然惆怅。夫履信思顺，生人之善行，抱朴守静，君子之笃Dǔ素。自真风告逝，大伪斯兴，闾阎Lǘyán懈廉退之节，市朝驱易进之心。怀正志道之士，或潜玉于当年；洁己清操之人，或没世以徒勤。故夷皓有“安归”之叹，三闾发“已矣”之哀。悲夫！寓形百年，而瞬息已尽，立行之难，而一城莫赏。此古人所以染翰慷慨，屡伸而不能已者也。夫导达意气，其惟文乎？抚卷踌躇，遂感而赋之。******感士不遇赋咨大块之受气，何斯人之独灵！禀神志以藏照，秉三五而垂名。或击壤以自欢，或大济于苍生；靡潜跃之非分，常傲然以称情。 世流浪而遂徂cú，物群分以相形。密网裁而鱼骇，宏罗制而鸟惊。彼达人之善觉，乃逃禄而归耕。山嶷nì嶷而怀影，川汪汪而藏声。望轩唐而永叹，甘贫贱以辞荣。淳源汩以长分，美恶作其异途。原百行之攸贵，莫为善之可娱Yú。奉上天之成命，师圣人之遗书。发忠孝于君亲，生信义于乡闾。推诚心而获显，不矫然而祈誉。 嗟乎！雷同毁异，物恶其上；妙算者谓迷，直道者云妄。坦至公而无猜，卒蒙耻以受谤。虽怀琼而握兰，徒芳洁而谁亮！ 哀哉！士之不遇，已不在炎帝帝魁之

咏贫士四 安贫守贱者，自古有黔娄qián lóu。好爵吾不荣，厚馈吾不酬。一旦寿命尽，弊服仍不周。岂不知其极，非道故无忧。从来将千载，未复见斯俦Chóu。朝与仁义生，夕死复何求。 ' ' '历史上安贫守贱的，有黔娄夫妇。高官厚禄我不稀罕，也不觉得荣耀。一旦死了，穷的连遮身的那条破布，都盖不全。难道不知道会这么极端穷困吗？不关乎道何须担忧呢！后来上千年，再没有见过象这样的人。早上理解了道义，晚上就死也无所遗憾。 ' ' 'Among the gentlemen happy with poor and low life in history,there were Qian Lou couple.They were not hungry for high official position and thick compensation,and they did not think that as glory.When died, so poor, the sheet couldn't cover both his head and feet.Why didn't they know of

Praise the Poor 7 by Tao YuanmingThere was a Huang Zilian, when he served in a big county,he wore high caps and wide belt, quite comfortable.Once he resigned and return to field,his living was so poor, bitterer than anybody.At no harvest year his wife was so worried,wept at him with tears and snivel:even if you have noble ambition, you should also worry about children's living.Yesterday Hui Sun met with me and gave thick contribution,I just regret I didn't collect.who said stay in poor and keep

Zhong Wei liked to stay in his poor house.wild grass surrounding, so high to bury people.Nobody made friends with him, but he wrote excellent poems.Nobody knew him in the world, only one Liu Gong understood him.Why is the guy so lone? really because nobody is similar with him.In straight way he stayed in his things, he didn't care about poor or promotion.Not smart at dealing with others, temporarily I just follow him for ever.' ' ' ‘ ’

When Yuan An was trapped in deep snow,he knew no recruit people to clean snow in hunger and cold.When Ruan had sufficient money, he threw off his position at the same day.Dry stalk was warm enough to sleep on,collect wild veg was sufficient for breakfast.Wasn't this living too difficult? what they feared is not hunger and cold.Poor and rich always fight in one's mind,no sad face if Track/virtue wins.He had highest virtue and cleanest moral in his village and serving county.' ' ' 咏贫士

' ' 'Rong was more than 90 years old, so poor he put on ropes as waist belt,but he was still happy, played strings and sang.Yuan wore stitched clothes and hole shoes, but his voice was clean and highwhen he performed Praise the Shang Dynasty.Shun's age passed away long long ago, so the poor appear every generation.Broken clothes couldn't cover their elbows, wild veg soups were always insufficient.Did they forget light fur and stuffing meals are comfortable?gain not through straight way is not I

咏贫士一万族各有托，孤云独无依。暧暧ài空中灭，何时见馀晖。朝霞开宿雾，众鸟相与飞。迟迟出林翮hè，未夕复来归。量力守故辙，岂不寒与饥？知音苟不存，已矣何所悲。 ‘’‘ ’ ‘ ’ 世上万物都有依靠，只有天上的孤云飘荡无依。黯然在空中泯灭，哪一天再放光辉？朝霞破开夜雾，群鸟相伴飞翔。迟迟飞出树林，还没到晚上就飞回来。 我使出力气守着薄田旧辙，难道不怕忍饥受冻？知音如果没有了，算了吧，还有什么悲伤的呢？ ‘’‘ ’ ‘ ’Praise the Poor 1Everything has a dependence,only the lonely cloud floating in the sky has no base.They die out in silence, when can they shine again?Morning Sun breaks the night fog, birds fly together in flock.Late they fly out of the forest, and come back before the evening. I bend and

learn Chinese poem, stay in poor and satisfied with it